π¨ How to Create an Emergency Evacuation Plan for Your Home π‘
When an emergency strikes β whether itβs a fire π₯, flood π, or severe storm πͺοΈ β every second counts. Having a solid emergency evacuation plan can save lives and reduce panic when it matters most.
Hereβs how to create one for your household in a few easy steps:
1οΈβ£ Know the Risks in Your Area
Understand local threats:
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π₯ Fires (especially bushfires in rural areas)
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π Flooding (common in low-lying or coastal zones)
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πͺοΈ Storms and cyclones
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π¨ Other risks like gas leaks or blackouts
πΊοΈ Check your local council or emergency services website to get informed.
2οΈβ£ Draw a Floor Plan of Your Home π
Include important details like:
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πͺ All exits (doors, windows, stairways)
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π₯ Smoke alarms and fire extinguishers
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π Power and gas shut-off points
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π¨βπ©βπ§βπ¦ Bedroom locations
π Keep the plan in a visible spot like the fridge.
3οΈβ£ Plan Two Ways Out πΆββοΈπͺ
For each room:
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β Choose a primary exit (usually a door)
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π Have a secondary exit (like a window or another door)
πͺ Practice using emergency ladders if you're in a multi-storey home.
4οΈβ£ Choose a Safe Meeting Spot π
Select a clear, outdoor location such as:
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π« The letterbox
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π‘ A neighborβs yard
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π A designated car or street spot
Make sure everyone knows where it is.
5οΈβ£ Assign Responsibilities π
In an emergency, who will:
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πΆ Assist young children or elderly members
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πΎ Handle pets
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π± Call emergency services (000 in Australia)
Clear roles = faster, safer evacuation.
6οΈβ£ Pack an Emergency Kit π
Include essentials like:
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π§Ό First aid supplies
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π Important documents (copies)
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π Medications
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π₯« Non-perishable food and water
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π¦ Torch and spare batteries
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π± A power bank for your phone
π Keep it somewhere easy to grab on your way out.
7οΈβ£ Practice Your Plan! π§βπ
Run a drill every 6 months:
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Use both exit routes
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Reach the meeting point
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β±οΈ Time how long it takes
Practice = confidence in a crisis.
8οΈβ£ Keep It Updated ποΈ
Update your plan if:
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ποΈ You renovate or add a room
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π¨βπ©βπ§ Your household changes
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πΆ You get new pets or appliances
A current plan is a useful plan.